The word "pasta" comes from the Italian word for paste.
Many of the names
given to pasta shapes are Italian, but the Italians hardly have the patent on this food.
The Chinese may
have eaten noodles as early as 5,000 B.C.
Sorry folks, Marco
Polo did not bring pasta to Italy from the Far East in 1292. If he did, it was probably
to compare it to the pasta already there.
The Etruscans were
making pasta as early as 400 B.C.
Wherever invented,
it seems Sicily, once an Arab colony, was the cradle of
the art of drying fresh pasta. Sicilians were also the first to boil it in water.
Thomas Jefferson
is credited with bringing Pasta to the U.S. in the late 1780s, after
visiting Naples while he was the American ambassador to France.
The first industrial
pasta factory in America was built in Brooklyn
in 1848 by a Frenchman! He spread his spaghetti strands on the roof so they could dry in the sunshine.
Pasta remained a
relatively uncommon food until the late 19th century when Italian immigrants, primarily from Sicily, introduced the dried wheat pastas that have become the most popular variety
in this country.
There are more than
750 pasta shapes produced worldwide.